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Shrub · Lauraceae Draft — unreviewed

Northern spicebush

Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume

Also called northern spicebush, spicebush.

Shade-tolerant native shrub with tiny yellow flowers in earliest spring, aromatic leaves, red fruit on female plants and clear yellow fall colour.

Size over time

Typical landscape size 1.8–3.6 m (6–12 ft) tall and 1.8–3.6 m (6–12 ft) wide; medium growth, about 6 years to maturity. Intermediate sizes use the planner’s growth curve (k = 0.25) from the #3 install size.

0123mPlanting0.5 × 0.5 mYear 31.7 × 1.6 mYear 102.5 × 2.5 mMature2.7 × 2.7 m

Bloom

Yellow flowers, Mar–Apr (northern-hemisphere months; timing shifts with region and season).

Bloom calendar: months each plant is in bloom
PlantJFMAMJJASOND
Northern spicebush : Mar–Apr

Design notes

  • Host plant of the spicebush swallowtail butterfly.
  • Male and female plants; plant several for fruit.

Regions

Native range: Eastern North America.

Native to these OpenLandscape3D pilot regions:

Native status describes where the species occurs naturally. It is not a promise that it suits a particular garden; site conditions decide that.

Related plants

Plan with Northern spicebush

Place it in a design, check it against your zone, light and moisture, and see it at year three and year ten.