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Shrub · Clethraceae Draft — unreviewed

Summersweet

Clethra alnifolia L.

Also called summersweet, sweet pepperbush.

Native shrub with spicy-fragrant white flower spikes in midsummer when little else blooms. A top bee and butterfly plant for wet, acidic sites.

Size over time

Typical landscape size 1–2.4 m (3–8 ft) tall and 1–1.8 m (3–6 ft) wide; medium growth, about 6 years to maturity. Intermediate sizes use the planner’s growth curve (k = 0.25) from the #3 install size.

012mPlanting0.5 × 0.5 mYear 31.1 × 1.0 mYear 101.6 × 1.3 mMature1.7 × 1.4 m

Bloom

White flowers, Jul–Aug (northern-hemisphere months; timing shifts with region and season).

Bloom calendar: months each plant is in bloom
PlantJFMAMJJASOND
Summersweet : Jul–Aug

Design notes

  • Leafs out late in spring.
  • Suckers into small colonies; compact cultivars (e.g. 'Hummingbird', 'Sixteen Candles') stay under 1 m.

Regions

Native range: Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain from Maine to Florida and Texas.

Native to these OpenLandscape3D pilot regions:

Native status describes where the species occurs naturally. It is not a promise that it suits a particular garden; site conditions decide that.

Related plants

Plan with Summersweet

Place it in a design, check it against your zone, light and moisture, and see it at year three and year ten.