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Conifer · Pinaceae Draft — unreviewed

Longleaf pine

Pinus palustris Mill.

Also called longleaf pine.

Fire-adapted southern pine with very long needles. Wind-firm and long-lived, it anchors restoration plantings with native grasses.

Size over time

Typical landscape size 18–24 m (59–79 ft) tall and 9–12 m (30–39 ft) wide; slow growth, about 35 years to maturity. Intermediate sizes use the planner’s growth curve (k = 0.12) from the #15 install size.

0510152025mPlanting1.8 × 0.9 mYear 37.6 × 3.8 mYear 1015.2 × 7.6 mMature21.0 × 10.5 m

Design notes

  • Spends several years in a grass-like stage while the root system develops before growing upward.
  • Plant in deep sandy, well-drained soils; it resents heavy wet clay.

Regions

Native range: Southeastern Coastal Plain from Virginia to east Texas.

Native to these OpenLandscape3D pilot regions:

Native status describes where the species occurs naturally. It is not a promise that it suits a particular garden; site conditions decide that.

Related plants

Plan with Longleaf pine

Place it in a design, check it against your zone, light and moisture, and see it at year three and year ten.