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Shrub · Rosaceae Draft — unreviewed

Indian hawthorn

Rhaphiolepis indica

Low, mounding evergreen shrub with pink-white spring flowers and blue-black fruit. Common in coastal and desert foundation plantings.

Size over time

Typical landscape size 0.9–1.5 m (3–5 ft) tall and 0.9–1.8 m (3–6 ft) wide; slow growth, about 10 years to maturity. Intermediate sizes use the planner’s growth curve (k = 0.12) from the #3 install size.

00.511.52mPlanting0.5 × 0.5 mYear 30.7 × 0.7 mYear 101.0 × 1.1 mMature1.2 × 1.4 m

Bloom

Pale pink flowers, Mar–Apr (northern-hemisphere months; timing shifts with region and season).

Bloom calendar: months each plant is in bloom
PlantJFMAMJJASOND
Indian hawthorn : Mar–Apr

Design notes

  • Entomosporium leaf spot is severe with overhead irrigation in humid regions; choose resistant cultivars.
  • Deer browse it heavily.

Regions

Native range: Southern China.

Not recorded as native to any of the three pilot regions.

Native status describes where the species occurs naturally. It is not a promise that it suits a particular garden; site conditions decide that.

Related plants

Plan with Indian hawthorn

Place it in a design, check it against your zone, light and moisture, and see it at year three and year ten.