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Shrub · Buxaceae Draft — unreviewed

Common boxwood

Buxus sempervirens L.

Also called common boxwood, American boxwood.

Traditional fine-textured evergreen for formal hedges and parterres. Tolerates shearing and shade.

Size over time

Typical landscape size 1–3 m (3–10 ft) tall and 1–3 m (3–10 ft) wide; slow growth, about 10 years to maturity. Intermediate sizes use the planner’s growth curve (k = 0.12) from the #3 install size.

0123mPlanting0.5 × 0.5 mYear 31.0 × 0.9 mYear 101.5 × 1.5 mMature2.0 × 2.0 m

Design notes

  • Boxwood blight and box tree moth are spreading; scout regularly and avoid overhead irrigation.
  • Consider inkberry or Japanese holly where blight is established.
  • Leaves bronze in exposed winter sun and wind.

Regions

Native range: Europe, North Africa and western Asia.

Not recorded as native to any of the three pilot regions.

Native status describes where the species occurs naturally. It is not a promise that it suits a particular garden; site conditions decide that.

Related plants

Plan with Common boxwood

Place it in a design, check it against your zone, light and moisture, and see it at year three and year ten.