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Perennial · Onagraceae Draft — unreviewed

California fuchsia

Epilobium canum (Greene) P.H.Raven

Also called hummingbird trumpet. Synonyms: Zauschneria californica.

Low, gray-leaved perennial covered in scarlet tubular flowers in late summer and fall, feeding migrating hummingbirds.

Size over time

Typical landscape size 0.3–0.6 m (1–2 ft) tall and 0.6–0.9 m (2–3 ft) wide; fast growth, about 2 years to maturity. Intermediate sizes use the planner’s growth curve (k = 0.45) from the #1 install size.

00.511.52mPlanting0.3 × 0.3 mYear 30.4 × 0.6 mYear 100.4 × 0.7 mMature0.4 × 0.8 m

Bloom

Scarlet flowers, Aug–Oct (northern-hemisphere months; timing shifts with region and season).

Bloom calendar: months each plant is in bloom
PlantJFMAMJJASOND
California fuchsia : Aug–Oct

Design notes

  • Spreads by rhizomes in loose soil.
  • Cut back hard in winter.

Regions

Native range: California, Arizona, New Mexico and the Intermountain West.

Native to these OpenLandscape3D pilot regions:

Native status describes where the species occurs naturally. It is not a promise that it suits a particular garden; site conditions decide that.

Related plants

Plan with California fuchsia

Place it in a design, check it against your zone, light and moisture, and see it at year three and year ten.